Trumpetfish

Aulostomus chinensis

Habitat & Distribution : Coral reefs, depth 0–120 m, Indo-Pacific Ocean

Diet : Small fish and shrimps

Size: Up to 80 cm

Lifespan: Up to 10 years

Description

The trumpetfish is a fish related to the seahorse (order: Syngnathiformes). It has a medium-sized, elongated, and laterally compressed body, giving it a trumpet-like appearance. It features a long, pipe-shaped snout with a barbel at the tip, and its mouth can be extended outward to capture prey.

Behavior

It is generally found living solitarily in clear, calm coral reef waters—ranging from the surface to a depth of 120 m—and is active during the day.

Reproduction

Oviparous. The eggs produced are released into the water, where they float until they hatch.

Communication & Perception

Using body language and color changes to communicate.

Predator

Larger predatory fish

Conservation Status : Least Concern (IUCN Red List; 2018)

Fun Fact
The trumpetfish is a cunning stealth hunter that employs two methods to capture its prey. The first involves waiting motionless near hard and soft corals, then suddenly ambushing the prey.

The second method entails swimming alongside large fish or hawksbill sea turtles, waiting for the perfect opportunity to strike.

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