Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actynopterygii
Order: Bleniiformes
Family: Pomacentridae
Genus: Amphiprion
Species: A. ocellaris
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Common Clownfish
Common Clownfish
Amphiprion ocellaris
Amphiprion ocellaris
Habitat & Distribution : Reef-associated, Indo-Pacific region
Diet : Zooplankton, algae, and small crustaceans
Size :
Length : 8 - 11 cm
Weight : 14 - 15 g
Lifespan : 8 - 12 years
Description
A small fish with rounded ray-fins and iconic orange body with three white stripes that run vertically across it.
Behavior
The common clownfish has a mutualistic symbiotic with sea anemones, especially the magnificent anemone and giant carpet anemone. The sea anemone shelters them from predators with its stinging tentacles, which the clownfish are immune to due to the specialized mucus on its body. In return, the clownfish removes any parasites in the anemone while also providing nutrients from its waste.
Reproduction
These fish are monogamous, having only one partner for life. The females lay their eggs near their anemone for protection, which are then guarded by the males until they hatch.
Conservation Status :
IUCN Red List: Least Concern (2022)
Fun Fact
Common clownfish feel safe when they are near sea anemone, safe enough to store their eggs in them. Male fish are in charge of tending to the eggs, and will eat the ones that are not viable or unfertilized.
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